Estrategia - Cluster Family Office

Generating income in a scenario of expensive bonds and rising rates.

Wealth advice for sportsmen and artists, Strategy, Family Office, financial management, Multi family Office, Reflection, wMult-Family Office, wI need a Family Office
11/25/2014

Generating income when rates can only go up, and doing so in an environment of recession or anaemic growth, is at best a pipe dream. The fact is that there comes a point at which trying to scrape a tenth of a yield by adding risk (and we are not talking about mere volatility but the dreaded insolvency) is not only reckless but also increasingly difficult to achieve. A few examples to illustrate this point: The Spanish 10-year sovereign bond, with government indebtedness of 100% of GDP and its persistent public deficit of -7%, offers an incredible yield of 1.96% per annum. Or the high yield corporate debt of companies in the developed world, as over-indebted as the countries, with yields that are less and less «high» and which will be mercilessly crushed by the rise in interest rates. And what can we say about Greece itself, the paradigm of insolvency and the impossible rescue by states also in need of a bailout, offering a ridiculous 7.79% for 10 years. In other words, the investor receives 7.79 per annum in exchange for Greece being able to pay back its euros intact in 2024... Insane. The sovereign debt that many investors have in their portfolios (ignoring the fact that there is life beyond traditional listed fixed income), which has risen as much as the Spanish risk premium has fallen in the last two years, reminds me a lot of the turkey sentiment before Christmas... (more…)

Fixed Income 2.0

La renta fija tradicional, en forma de bonos emitidos por Estados y empresas, está pasando por momentos muy complicados. El abuso de endeudamiento por parte de los países desarrollados -y cada vez más también los emergentes-, junto con la fabricación de dinero por parte de los bancos centrales a niveles jamás vistos, hace que la renta fija sea cada vez menos fiable en general. Si fabricamos dinero de la nada sin anclarlo a nada, la deuda se convierte en meros dígitos cuya solvencia queda cada vez más en entredicho, ya que los ingresos y la capacidad de generar flujos de dinero para devolverla quedan cada vez más ridículos respecto a la cantidad debida. Y eso ocurre tanto a las empresas como a los Estados de los llamados países desarollados.

Si además añadimos a ello una política sostenida durante años de tipos de interés a prácticamente cero, y unas facilidades de recompra de activos por parte de bancos centrales demenciales, tenemos como resultado que la deuda más solvente (sic) como la alemana o la estadounidense está en tipos negativos. Y como consecuencia, el resto de deuda de países paradójicamente hiperendeudados, también goza de unas primas de riesgo mínimas, es decir que pagan extraordinariamente poco por recibir dinero prestado. (more…)

Analysis of the turkey the day before Christmas.

The turkey paradox is the story in which one of these animals is fattened and cared for throughout its life by its owner, with the intention of eating it on Christmas Day. The paradox comes from the turkey's own subjective view of events, who is pampered, fed and cared for excellently throughout its existence. And nothing makes him think - if turkeys could think - on Christmas Eve that this magnificent owner is going to cut his throat and eat him the next day, after a lifetime of attention from the best friend. I say friend, the best father! Many of you are already familiar with this turkey paradox, but it will be interesting to think about the options for analysing the turkey's situation if we use it as a metaphor that can be extrapolated to any investor, with Christmas Day being the metaphor equivalent to the fall in share prices in the investor's portfolio. (more…)

Bienvenido Mr. Putin.

De la caída del muro de Berlín y de la extinción del telón de acero todos nos deberíamos acordar, puesto que hace apenas un cuarto de siglo de aquellos hechos que cambiaron por completo las influencias geopolíticas. Los países del Este se escindieron de la influencia soviética sin que Rusia pudiese hacer nada para evitarlo, porque su economía comunista se derrumbó como un castillo de naipes. El vacío de poder fue enorme, surrealista en la hasta entonces segunda potencia mundial. Y la órbita de países que estaban bajo su influencia política y económica, fueron recibidos con los brazos abiertos por el libre Mercado occidental, a pesar de su retraso económico evidente. El nuevo orden mundial tenía al fin vendedores y vencidos, y los vencedores eran «los buenos» y el derrotado el «comunismo diabólico». (more…)

What is really happening in Iraq?

Los noticieros se encargan de informarnos en estos últimos días de que el gobierno iraquí está luchando dentro de sus propias fronteras contra un enemigo que abraza el más sangriento yihadismo: El Estado Islámico de Irak y el Levante (ISIL). Es decir, la deriva violenta radical del salafismo que ampara el gobierno saudí, país que por su parte defiende la lectura más literal y puritana del Islam. ISIL, que conquista territorio día a día en Irak y que lucha también contra Bashar Al Asad en Siria (de ahí que añadieran a su acrónimo la palabra «Levante»), es tan sangriento que incluso su antaño aliado Al Qaeda dejó de apoyarlo, al menos directamente.

Sería pues pecar de simplista relacionar directamente el gobierno de Arabia Saudí con el yihadismo de ISIL, que está tratando de tomar el poder en todo el territorio iraquí. Pero si a esta ecuación le añadimos que étnicamente los dirigentes saudíes y los guerrilleros de ISIL son sunitas, y enemigos seculares de la etnia chiíta que gobierna Irak desde la evacuación de las tropas americanas, las piezas comienzan a encajar algo más. Resumiendo mucho, los chiítas de todo oriente medio vienen siendo el pueblo pobre que se extiende alrededor de los pozos petrolíferos que están bajo dominio sunita, es decir propiedad de los emiratos y países como Arabia Saudí, Bahraín, etc. Y ante la radicalización de los yihadistas suníes, occidente es ahora proclive a apoyar la etnia chiíta, que gobierna en Irak. (more…)

When bets pay better than investments... (temporarily)

Every day we see examples of exultant bettors who think they are seasoned investors, just because their bets have been winning for a few months, even a few years. They confuse investment criteria with the criterion of the winning bet. And they believe that making money in the short term on the stock market or in government bonds is synonymous with being a good investor. I regret to tell them that nothing could be further from the truth.

The fall will be hard, very hard. With permanent losses, meaning that they will not be able to recover until decades from now, when inflation has eaten away the lost value and therefore they will settle for a false recovery. But there are the bettors, buying Spanish bonds more expensive than the very same Norwegian bonds (you can see a quick and illustrative comparison of the fundamentals in this Gurusblog article); American stock markets trading at more than 20 times earnings, or the brand new holders of subordinated debt or mortgage bonds of pseudo-rescued banks on the brink of disaster. It seems that for these gamblers anything goes as long as the result is positive. It doesn't matter that they are buying assets at prices that only the aberrant manipulation of central banks can generate. It doesn't matter how far their price is from the real intrinsic value of the asset, be it profits and annual business growth in the case of the stock market, or the macroeconomic fundamentals of the state in the case of sovereign bonds. All for the sake of the winning bet. (more…)

Losing as an investor what you have gained as an entrepreneur.

Being successful as an entrepreneur does not mean that you are also skilled at investing the money generated in the company. Neither in the management of surplus cash within the company itself, nor in the management of money already extracted outside the company. In fact, from our knowledge of many entrepreneurial families, we can assure you that usually the most brilliant entrepreneurs are terrible investors. (more…)

Peripheral bubble: The perfect storm.

Philippe Legrain is the author of several books, such as «Open World: The truth about globalisation«He has also been and is a very influential person in EU economic policy. Not for nothing has he been a senior advisor and head of the analyst team of the Bureau of European Policy Advisers for the President of the European Commission José Manuel Durao Barroso. And as such, has led the team that has directly advised the EU's strategic economic policy.

Well, from his privileged perspective, Legrain has recently published an article in the Financial Times entitled «.«Investors are ignoring eurozone risks«This is in line with our opinion, which we have reiterated in several articles about the mirage of bonanza that the markets are quoting with respect to the European peripheral economies: «...the European Union's peripheral economies are in a state of crisis.«Mátrix and the green shoots«, «The double standards of bubbles«and many others.

Below is a free translation and commentary of Legrain's article:

Peripheral bond yields are reaching bubble proportions. Markets awash with liquidity both camouflage and exacerbate long-term economic problems and insolvency. Investors and policymakers should have learned that lesson in the pre-crisis bubble years. Yet they have gone from hysterical panic to short-sighted complacency in less than two years. (more…)

The double standards of bubbles

We all shudder (or should shudder) when we contemplate the possibility that our money is invested in assets whose prices are at what is known as a «bubble», i.e. at levels far higher than their real intrinsic value, the result of unfounded speculation. Investing in bubbles is the mistake we all want to avoid at all costs, because if they burst, the losses will be irrecoverable or, at best, it will take decades to recover the value lost. Because, if the capacity of those assets to generate Value does not increase considerably, those prices at which we buy wildly will not occur again without the help of a new bubble on that same asset, which may never happen or take more years than our own investment life. Therefore, the losses we risk are permanent and not temporary. And the time it takes for our investments to recover from temporary price declines (which can occur in virtually any asset). is inversely proportional to the intrinsic value of those assets. Y is the big difference between investing well and investing badly.

(more…)

Russia's motives

A través de la siempre recomendable newsletter de John Mauldin, hemos tenido acceso a un análisis, a nuestro juicio muy interesante y revelador, que realiza Louis-Vincent Gave, de Gavekal Research, sobre los motivos que han llevado a Rusia a actuar como lo está haciendo en el conflicto de Crimea. Y también nos ayuda a comprender las claves que pueden determinar la evolución de este conflicto y la geoestrategia general que de él se derive. Vamos a tratar de resumiros los principales argumentos de este análisis, así como haceros algunas reflexiones sobre ellos: (more…)

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Category: Estrategia

Generating income in a scenario of expensive bonds and rising rates.

Fixed Income 2.0

Analysis of the turkey the day before Christmas.

Bienvenido Mr. Putin.

What is really happening in Iraq?

When bets pay better than investments... (temporarily)

Losing as an investor what you have gained as an entrepreneur.

Peripheral bubble: The perfect storm.

The double standards of bubbles

Russia's motives

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(+34) 93 626 47 75

(+34) 91 794 19 82